indentured labour

Definition

Noun (uncountable): A system of labor in which a person is bound by a contract (an indenture) to work for a specific employer for a fixed period of time, often in exchange for passage to a new country, repayment of a debt, or other benefits. The worker, known as an indentured labourer, is not free to leave the employer before the contract expires.

Usage Examples
  • (Workers contracted to work on plantations for a set term.)
  • (A historical labor practice.)
  • (Describes the typical experience of such workers.)
Advanced Usage
  • "Indentured labour system": The structured practice of using such contracts.

    • The indentured labour system replaced slavery in many British colonies. (The contractual system that succeeded slavery.)
  • "Indentured labourer": A person working under such a contract.

    • The indentured labourer could not leave the plantation without permission. (A worker bound by the indenture.)
Variants and Related Words
  • Indenture (n): a formal legal contract, especially one binding a person to work for another.

    • The indenture specified a term of five years of service. (The written contract.)
  • Indentured (adj): bound by an indenture.

    • An indentured servant is a type of indentured labourer. (A person under contract.)
  • Labour (n): work, especially physical work.

    • Manual labour was the primary form of work for indentured labour. (Physical work.)
Synonyms
  • Contract labour: work performed under a formal agreement.
  • Bonded labour: a system where workers are tied to employers by debt.
  • Servitude: a state of being forced to work for another, often without freedom.
Related Idioms
  • "In bondage": in a state of being legally or morally bound to serve someone.

    • The indentured labourer was in bondage until the contract ended. (Under obligation to work.)
  • "Serve one's time": to complete a required period of work or service.

    • After serving his time as indentured labour, he became a free man. (Completing the contract term.)